Cranmore Partners and Energy Estate

Hydrogen derived from natural gas with carbon capture technology, debated as a potential stepping stone or greenwashing.

Hydrogen produced from renewable electricity sources, considered a critical component for hydrogen's long-term credibility as a clean fuel.

Ammonia produced from green hydrogen, which is generated using electrolysis powered by renewable electricity, representing the ultimate goal for clean shipping fuel.

Germany

Japan

The UAE's strategic initiative to establish leadership in green and blue hydrogen production and export, launched at COP26 with three primary objectives: securing export revenue, developing low-carbon derivatives, and contributing to net-zero targets.

A partnership between Orsted and Yara International to produce green ammonia using wind-generated electricity. The facility will use approximately 100 megawatts of electrolyzers to produce around 75,000 tons of green ammonia per year for fertilizer production.

A $1 billion fund managed with IRENA to support renewable energy implementation in developing nations, with the UAE contributing $400 million.

Ammonia produced from blue hydrogen, with ADNOC having already sold four test cargos as part of the UAE's hydrogen strategy demonstration.