Texas Hydrogen Production Faces Water Sustainability Crossroads

Texas Hydrogen Production Faces Water Sustainability Crossroads

April 23, 2025 1 By Angie Bergenson

Texas is quickly carving out a place for itself as a major player in hydrogen production—but there’s a catch. The industry’s rapid growth is bumping up against one of the state’s most precious and already strained resources: water. Technologies like steam methane reforming (SMR) and electrolysis aren’t exactly light on water use, and that’s putting added pressure on an ecosystem that’s already feeling the squeeze. With parts of Texas facing ongoing drought and water stress, agencies like the Texas Water Development Board (TWDB) are sounding the alarm: the race to build out hydrogen infrastructure could spark real tension between industries, cities, and agriculture.

Linking Water and Clean Hydrogen

To stay ahead of the curve, planners and developers are digging deep on how to factor water into every step of the hydrogen rollout. There’s talk of tapping into recycled water sources, dialing up the efficiency of electrolysis systems, and getting a lot more strategic about where facilities are built. It’s all about striking a balance—because at this crossroads of clean tech and climate resilience, getting it right could be a game-changer for industrial decarbonization in Texas. Get it wrong, and we could be looking at a whole new set of challenges, environmental and economic alike.

Charting a Sustainable Energy Path

The stakes are high. If Texas can manage to align its hydrogen ambitions with smart, sustainable water use, it stands a real chance to lead the way in the future of sustainable energy. But one thing’s clear: building a greener tomorrow means planning carefully today—because every drop counts.

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